When and why to consider rebranding

Changing your image can be costly, explains expert Paul Nelson, so you need to make every dollar count

Changing your image can be costly, explains expert Paul Nelson, so you need to make every dollar count

There are various reasons why an organisation may find itself in a position where it is considering a rebrand.

If you are considering rebranding your organisation, start with an understanding of the business need behind the rebrand. Do you need to accelerate growth? Have you been subject to a merger, or made a significant acquisition? Are you hovering between being a mid-sized and large-sized organisation and do you need to position yourself to compete with businesses more sizeable than your current competitive set? Or do you simply need to grow your market awareness or meet your sales budgets?

Before launching into a comprehensive rebrand you need to understand the business problem you are trying to solve, and realistically assess if a rebrand can effectively address your challenges. Broadly, the business reasons that may trigger the need to rebrand can be divided into two classifications: proactive and reactive.

Proactive rebranding

Preparing for growth: If you are a business teetering on the edge of rapid expansion, a rebrand can help position your organisation for growth. It can act as a signal to your customers, competitors and stakeholders that you are here, you are ready and you have the momentum to drive your company forward.

New strategic direction: If your organisation is preparing a strategic plan that will change the future direction of your organisation, a rebrand can help communicate this new intent to your market.

New product or service offering: If you have added a significant new product or service to your business offer that has changed the focus of your organisation, a rebrand may act as a circuit breaker to signal to your audiences that your offering has changed. For example, if you have traditionally dealt with institutional markets but have just developed a product targeted at a retail audience, launching your new product offer might also be the opportunity to launch a new brand.

New audience: You may find yourself in a situation where you are marketing your products and services to audiences that were not previously relevant to your organisation. A good example of this is superannuation. Before super choice was introduced, superannuation funds primarily marketed themselves to a B2B audience. The introduction of super choice, and more recent further reforms, has meant that superannuation funds must now market their funds to B2C audiences. This represents a significant strategic shift, and has been a relevant trigger for rebrands. The flurry of superannuation industry funds who rebranded to attract members from competing Industry/Public Sector funds is an obvious example here.

Finding talent: Despite the lingering effects of the GFC, Australia continues to enjoy low unemployment and financial services companies continue to struggle to attract and retain the top talent. Rebranding your organisation can position you to attract candidates who in the past may not have considered your organisation as a prospective employer.

Relevance: As your organisation grows, your markets expand and new challengers enter your competitive set, you may find your sales are declining or your current brand is looking dated and your brand story lacks relevance to your target audience. A rebrand can be an opportunity to revitalise and modernise your brand positioning and look and feel in line with the expectations of a rapidly evolving market.
 

Reactive rebranding

Merger or acquisition: If you have recently made a significant acquisition or been part of a merger (that may have also necessitated a name change), and as a result the strategic intent of your business has changed, you will need to rebrand to reflect the different intentions of your newly expanded organisation. In this situation, a rebrand can act as a unifier for your new team, and can launch your new company or new structure to your external audiences.

Reaction to recent growth: Sometimes businesses may experience periods of rapid growth and find that over time their business strategy and brand strategy are no longer aligned and, in a sense, the brand has been left behind. Their brands start to collide in different channels and against different customers, and their customer segmentation is no longer clear. In situations like this it is often also the case that the internal culture has drifted away from the organisation’s aspiration.

Changing business environment: The introduction of new industry regulations or a new competitor in your market can rapidly alter your ability to compete and can very quickly make your brand appear dated and irrelevant. In such a situation an assessment and review of your brand positioning can help reinvigorate your organisation internally, and can inject a new sense of innovation and energy behind your organisation to your customers, allowing you to compete more effectively.

Trademarking or legal issues: From time to time trademarking or other legal issues may arise and necessitate a rebrand. An example of this might be an Australian business expanding to the US, where its current name may already be trademarked and unavailable for use. If this should happen, seek the advice of trademarking lawyers to ensure that you protect your rights to use your new brand name and logo on an ongoing basis.

Negative publicity: A worst-case scenario is when your organisation is embroiled in a controversy so significant that you need to rebrand your organisation to demonstrate to the market that you have moved on from the contentious situation and are ready to begin rebuilding trust from your stakeholders and customers.
 

Refresh, don’t rebrand

In some situations you may not need to rebrand, you may simply need to refresh, or strengthen your existing brand. Some examples of this include:
Reacting to a sales decrease: Broadly, it is unlikely that a decline in sales can be solely attributed to brand. Similarly, rebranding alone will not necessarily fix a sales challenge. However, declining sales may be in response to recent negative publicity or new challengers in the market, and may signal the need for an organisational strategic shift.

Low brand awareness: Low brand awareness alone is not a reason to rebrand. You may simply need to invest in educating your customers and prospects about your brand and the benefits it can offer. On the other hand, low brand awareness may be one symptom of a broader relevancy challenge, and may be a sign that a rebrand is needed.
 

When not to rebrand

It is generally not advisable to rebrand if you have launched a new brand within the past three years. Building a depth of understanding and trust in a brand takes time, and brands that are continually changing and reinventing themselves can risk being confused and not being taken seriously by their target audiences. Additionally, rebranding can also be a costly process, so a reasonable ROI is difficult to obtain over a shortened period.

If your organisation does not genuinely meet one of the criteria for needing a rebrand listed above, consider why you are pursuing a rebrand. Minor tweaks to the logo could achieve the revitalised look and feel you are seeking, or an innovative new marketing strategy or brand communication campaign might help you stand out from your competitors without requiring the complexity and cost of a true rebrand.

Finally, a rebrand will not help you to grow and prosper if it doesn’t reflect a genuine change within your organisation. A rebrand alone cannot turn a poorly performing financial services firm into a market leader. All a rebrand will do is to create a polished and professional-looking version of a (say) still poorly performing financial services firm, and the market will see through the guise almost instantly.


Paul Nelson is Managing Director of BrandMatters. BrandMatters is a brand strategy, design and marketing consultancy with a deep specialisation in financial services. Visit www.brandmatters.com.au